Seen Passage – 11
Read the text carefully and answer questions . (cvV¨vskwU g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI|)
Begum Rokeya (1880-1932) was a famous writer and a social worker. She lived in undivided Bengal in the early 20th century. She believed that women should have the same rights and opportunities as men have in the society. So she fought for their cause throughout her life.
Begum Rokeya was born in a village called Pairabondh, Rangpur in 1880. Her father Jahiruddin Muhammad Abu Ali Haider Saber was an educated landlord. Rokeya was married to Khan Bahadur Sakhawat Hussain in 1896. Her husband was the Deputy Magistrate of Bhagalpur, now a district in the Indian State of Bihar. He was very cooperative, and always encouraged Rokeya to go on with her activities.
Many upper class Muslims of Bengal at that time learnt Arabic and Persian as medium of education and communication. But Rokeya had great love for her mother tongue. She learnt Bangla and English from her eldest brother Ibrahim. [Unit—05; Lesson—01]
Word Meanings with Synonyms :
Words | Pronunciation | Bengali Meaning | Synonyms/Meaning |
Famous(adj.) | †dgvm | weL¨vZ | renowned |
Writer(n ) | ivBUvi | †jLK | author |
Undivided (adj.) | AvbwWfvB‡WW | Awef³ | unseparated |
Believed(v.pt.) | wewjf&W | wek¦vm Ki‡Zb | understood |
Right(n.) | ivBU | AwaKvi | authority |
Opportunity(n.) | AciPzwbwU | my‡hvM | advantage |
Society(n.) | †mvmvBwU | mgvR | community |
Fought(v.) | dU& | hy× Kij | struggled |
Husband(n.) | nvRe¨vÛ | ¯^vgx | spouse |
Landlord(n.) | j¨vÛjW© | Rwg`vi | proprietor |
Encouraged(v.pt.) | GbKv‡iRW& | DrmvwnZ Kij | inspired |
Medium(n.pl.) | wgwWqvg | gva¨g | way |
Communication (n.) | KwgDwb‡Kkb | fve Av`vb-cÖ`vb | link |
Learnt(v.pt.) | jvi&›U | wkLj | obtained |
e½vbyev` : †eMg †iv‡Kqv (1880-1932) wQ‡jb GKRb weL¨vZ †jwLKv Ges mgvRKgx©| wZwb wek kZ‡Ki ïi“‡Z Awef³ evsjvq emevm Ki‡Zb| wZwb wek¦vm Ki‡Zb mgv‡R bvix‡`i †mB iKg AwaKvi I my‡hvM _vKv DwPZ †hiƒc GKRb cyi“‡li _v‡K| ZvB mviv Rxeb wZwb Zv‡`i AwaKvi Av`v‡qi Rb¨ msMÖvg K‡i‡Qb|
†eMg †iv‡Kqv 1880 mv‡j iscyi †Rjvi cvqive›` MÖv‡g Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| Zvi wcZv Rwni“wÏb gynv¤§` Avey Avjx nvq`vi mv‡ei wQ‡jb GKRb wkw¶Z Rwg`vi| 1896 mv‡j Lvb evnv`yi mvLvIqvZ †nv‡mb Gi mv‡_ †eMg †iv‡Kqvi weevn n‡qwQj| Zvi ¯^vgx wQ‡jb fvMjcyi Gi †WcywU g¨vwR‡÷ªU, hv eZ©gv‡b fvi‡Zi wenvi iv‡R¨i GKwU †Rjv|
wZwb wQ‡jb LyeB mn‡hvwMZvg~jK Ges me©`v †iv‡Kqv‡K Zvi Kv‡R Drmvn †RvMv‡Zb|
†mB mg‡q evsjvi A‡bK D”P †kªwYi gymjgvb wk¶v I fve Av`vb-cÖ`v‡bi gva¨g wn‡m‡e Aviwe Ges dvwm© wkLZ| wKš‘ gvZ…fvlvi cÖwZ †iv‡Kqvi Mfxi fv‡jvevmv wQj| wZwb Zvi eo fvB Beªvwn‡gi KvQ †_‡K evsjv Ges Bs‡iwR †k‡Lb|
- Choose the best answer from the alternatives. .5 × 10 = 5
(a) Begum Rokeya was born in —.
(i) 1980 (ii) 1880
(iii) 1890 (iv) 1932
(b) Begum Rokeya learnt Bangla and English from her —.
(i) brother (ii) father
(iii) sister (iv) teacher
(c) She was born in a village called —.
(i) Sundarpur (ii) Pairabondh
(iii) Sokhipur (iv) Rajapur
(d) Rokeya’s husband was a —.
(i) Lawyer (ii) Doctor
(iii) Banker (iv) Deputy Magistrate
(e) Begum Rokeya lived in undivided Bengal in the early — century.
(i) 19th (ii) 18th
(iii) 20th (iv) 17th
(f) famous
- worldwide (wek¦e¨vcx) ii. eminent (cÖwm×)
iii. look after (†`Lvïbv Kiv) iv. hilarious (Avb‡›`v”Qj)
(g) undivided
- unique (Abb¨) ii. partial (AvswkK)
iii. separate(Avjv`v) iv. united (GKwÎZ)
(h) opportunity
- disadvantage (Amyweav) ii. authority (KZ…©cÿ)
iii. advantage (myweav) iv. favourable (AbyK‚j)
(i) encourage
- receive (MÖnY Kiv) ii. expel (ewn®‹vi Kiv)
iii. inspire (DrmvwnZ Kiv) iv. engrave ( †Lv`vB Kiv)
(j) landlord
- separate (Avjv`v) ii. zamindar (Rwg`vi)
iii. preventive (wbeviK) iv. poor (`wi`ª)
Or,
- Answer the following questions. 2 × 5 = 10
(a) Who was Begum Rokeya?
(b) Where was she born?
(c) Who was Begum Rokeya’s father?
(d) Rokeya had great love for her mother tongue. Why?
(e) What did she fight for?
Ans.
- (a)-(ii); (b)-(i); (c)-(ii); (d)-(iv); (e)-(iii);(f) — (ii); (g) — (iv); (h) — (iii); (i) — (iii); (j) — (ii)
- (a) Begum Rokeya was a famous writer and social worker of undivided Bengal in the early 20th century.
(b) She was born in a village called Pairabondh, Rangpur in 1880 in a landlord’s family.
(c) Begum Rokeya’s father was Jahiruddin Muhammad Abu Ali Haider Saber and he was an educated landlord.
(d) At that time many upper class Muslims of Bengal learnt Arabic and Persian as medium of education and communication. So, Rokeya had great love for her mother tongue.
(e) She fought for the cause that women should have the same rights and opportunities like men.
Seen Passage – 12
Read the text carefully and answer questions . (cvV¨vskwU g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI|)
Helen Keller was a great humanitarian. She deeply cared for the people who were sick and injured. These disabled people could not use a part of their body.
Helen worked for these disabled people all through her life.
Helen Keller was born in 1880 in Tuscumbia, Alabama. Her father was Captain Arthur Keller and mother Katherine Adams Keller. Her family was not rich and its main source of income was cotton plantation.
Helen was quite healthy when she was born. But in 1882 she had a high fever and she became blind, deaf and dumb. At that time her father was a newspaper editor. He saw Alexander Graham Bell about Helen. Bell, the inventor of telephone, was working with deaf children at that time. Later Bell met Helen and her parents. He suggested Perkins School for the blind in Boston for Helen.
Captain Arthur went to the director of the school Michael Anaganos. Mr Anaganos sent one of his best students called Annie Sullivan to help Helen in 1887. Annie greatly helped Helen to communicate. [Unit — 05, Lesson — 03]
Word Meanings with Synonyms :
Words | Pronunciation | Bengali Meaning | Synonyms/Meaning |
Humanitarian(adj.) | wnDg¨vwb‡Uwiqvb | gvbewn‰Zlx | philanthropic |
Injured(adj.) | BbRyiW& | AvnZ, AvNvZcÖvß | wounded |
Disabled(adj.) | wWRA¨veì | A¶g, c½y | unfit |
Plantation(n.) | cøvb‡Ukb | Pvl | cultivation |
Deaf(adj.) | †Wd | ewai, Kvjv | damaged hearing |
Dumb(adj.) | Wvg&e | †evev, wbe©vK | mute |
Inventor(adj.) | Bb‡f›Ui | D™¢veK, Avwe®‹viK | discoverer |
e½vbyev` : †n‡jb †Kjvi GKRb gvbewn‰Zlx wQ‡jb| †h me gvbyl Amy¯’ Ges AvnZ wQj Zv‡`i cÖwZ Zuvi Mfxi ggZv wQj| Gme A¶g gvbylRb Zv‡`i kix‡ii †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv A½ e¨envi Ki‡Z cviZbv| †n‡jb Gme A¶g gvby‡li Rb¨ mviv Rxeb KvR K‡i‡Qb|
†n‡jb †Kjvi 1880 mv‡j Avjvevgv iv‡R¨i ZvmKvw¤^qv‡Z Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| Zuvi wcZv K¨v‡Þb Av_©vi †Kjvi Ges gv Kv_wib A¨vWvgm †Kjvi| Zuvi cwievi abx wQj bv Ges Zv‡`i Av‡qi cÖavb Drm wQj Zzjv Pvl|
†n‡jb hLb Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib ZLb fvjB ¯^v¯’¨evb wQ‡jb| wKš‘ 1882 mv‡j Zuvi cÖPÛ R¡i nq d‡j wZwb AÜ, ewai Ges †evev n‡q hvb| †m mgq Zuvi evev wQ‡jb GKwU cwÎKvi m¤úv`K| wZwb †n‡jb-Gi wel‡q Av‡jKRvÛvi MÖvnvg †e‡ji mv‡_ †`Lv K‡ib| †ej, whwb †Uwj‡dvb Gi D™¢veK, ZLb ewai wkï‡`i wb‡q KvR KiwQ‡jb| cieZx©‡Z †ej †n‡jb †Kjvi Ges Zuvi wcZvgvZvi mv‡_ mv¶vZ K‡ib|
wZwb †n‡jb‡K †ev÷‡b A܇`i cvwK©bm ¯‹z‡j fwZ© Kiv‡Z e‡jb|
K¨v‡Þb Av_©vi we`¨vj‡qi cwiPvjK gvB‡Kj A¨vbvMvbm Gi Kv‡Q hvb| Rbve A¨vbvMvbm 1887 mv‡j Zuvi GK wcÖq QvÎx A¨vwb mywjfvb‡K †n‡jb‡K mvnvh¨ Kivi Rb¨ cvVvb| A¨vwb †n‡jb‡K A‡b¨i mv‡_ fv‡ei Av`vb-cÖ`vb Ki‡Z e¨vcKfv‡e mvnvh¨ K‡ib|
- Choose the best answer from the alternatives. .5 × 10 = 5
(a) Keller was a great —.
- philosopher ii. saint
iii. author iv. humanitarian
(b) Annie Sullivan greatly helped Helen to —.
- communicate ii. learn
iii. study iv. walk
(c) Helen had a high fever in —.
- 1880 ii. 1881
iii. 1885 iv. 1882
(d) Her father was a —.
- newspaper editor ii. director
iii. doctor iv. employer
(e) At the time of her birth, Helen was — healthy.
- quite ii. not
iii. less iv. none of them
(f) humanitarian
- human (gvbyl) ii. hypocrite (fÊ)
iii. unkind (wbôzi) iv. benevolent (`qvjy)
(g) dumb
- dull (wb‡e©va) ii. dumpy (†eu‡U)
iii. speechless (wbe©vK) iv. foul (†bvsiv)
(h) inventor
- creator (mªóv) ii. creeper (cZ½)
iii. rider (Ak¦v‡ivnx) iv. pother (k¦vm‡ivax †auvqv)
(i) disabled
- complex (RwUj) ii. engrave (†Lv`vB Kiv)
iii. fit (†hvM¨) iv. handicaped (Aÿg)
(j) source
- expert (`ÿ) ii. origin (g~j Drm)
iii. expel (ewn®‹vi Kiv) iv. summon (nvwRi Kiv)
Or,
- Answer the following questions. 2 × 5 = 10
(a) Who was Helen Keller?
(b) What type of attitude Helen showed towards sick and injured?
(c) Who helped Helen to communicate?
(d) What was the main income source of Helen’s family?
(e) When did she become blind, deaf and dumb?
Ans.
- (a)—iv.; (b)—i.; (c)—iv.; (d)—i.; (e)—i.;(f) — (iv); (g) — (iii); (h) — (i); (i) — (iv); (j)— (ii).
- (a) Helen keller was a great humanitarian. She deeply cared for the sick and injured people.
(b) Helen Keller showed sympathetic and caring attitude towards the people who were sick and injured.
(c) Annie Sullivan, the best student of Perkins School, helped Helen to communicate.
(d) Cotton plantation was the main source of income of her family.
(e) She was born healthy. In 1882 she had a high fever and became blind, deaf and dumb.
Seen Passage – 13
Read the text carefully and answer questions . (cvV¨vskwU g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI|)
Helen Keller started her formal Education in 1890. She began to take classes at the Horace Mann School for the deaf in Boston. From 1894 to 1896, she attended the Wright Humason School for the deaf in New York City. There she worked to improve her communication skills and studied regular academic subjects. Helen gradually made up her mind to attend college. In 1896 she attended the Cambridge School for Young Ladies, Massachusetts. Later, she was admitted to Redcliffe College. Here she learnt reading through a special technique called Braille. She also learnt here how to type. Annie Sullivan was always with her for help. She sat by her in the class and interpreted lectures and texts.
In 1904, Helen received a BA degree with honours from that college. Helen Keller spent the rest of her life trying to make it easier for disabled people to learn. Helen Keller died on June 1, 1968, a few weeks short of her 88th birthday. [Unit — 05, Lesson — 04]
Word Meanings with Synonyms :
Words | Pronunciation | Bengali Meaning | Synonyms/Meaning |
Began(v.pt.) | weM¨vb | ïi“ Kij | started |
Take(v.) | †UBK | †bIqv | receive |
Worked(v.pt.) | IqvK©W | KvR Kij | performed |
Improve(v.) | B¤cÖ“f | DbœwZ Kiv | develop |
Communication(n.) | KwgDwb‡Kkb | fve Av`vb-cÖ`vb | link |
Skills(n.pl.) | w¯‹jm& | `¶Zvmg~n | efficiency |
Studied(v.pt.) | ÷vwWW | Aa¨qb Kij | read |
Regular (adj.) | †i¸jvi | wbqwgZ | continuous |
Gradually(adv.) | MÖ¨vRyqvwj | µgvš^‡q | slowly |
Made up(v.p) | †gBW Avc | w¯’i Kij | settled |
Attend(v.) | A¨v‡UÛ | Dcw¯’Z/ nvwRi nIqv | present |
Admitted(v.pt.) | A¨vWwg‡UW | fwZ© Kivj | entered |
Technique(n.) | †UKwbK | cš’v / c×wZ | strategy |
Type(n.) | UvBc | cÖZxK/cÖKvi | kind |
Help(v.) | †ní | mvnvh¨ Kiv | support |
Interpreted(v.pt) | B›Uvi‡cÖ‡UW | e¨vL¨v Kij | explained |
Lecture(n.) | †jKPvi | e³…Zv | speech |
Received(v.pt) | wiwmfW | MÖnY Kij | accepted |
Spent(v.pt) | †¯ú›U | e¨q Kij | consumed |
Rest(n.) | †i÷ | evwK/Aewkó | remaining |
Make(v.) | †gBK | ˆZix Kiv | build |
Disabled(adj.) | wWmA¨veì | A¶g | handicapped |
Died(v.pt.) | Wv‡qW | gviv †Mj | passed away |
Week(n.) | DBK | mßvn | a peirod of seven days |
Birthday(n.) | ev_©‡W | Rb¥w`b | the day when one was born |
e½vbyev` : 1890 mv‡j †n‡jb †Kjvi Zuvi AvbyôvwbK wk¶v ïi“ K‡ib| wZwb †ev÷‡b Aew¯’Z ewai‡`i †nvivm g¨vb we`¨vj‡q cvV †bIqv ïi“ K‡ib| 1894 †_‡K 1896 mvj ch©šÍ wZwb wbDBqK© kn‡ii ivBU wnDgvmb ewai we`¨vj‡q Aa¨qb K‡ib| †mLv‡b wZwb Zuvi fve Av`vb-cÖ`v‡bi `¶Zvi Dbœqb mvab Ges wbqwgZ GKv‡Wwgi cvV Aa¨qb K‡ib| µgvš^‡q †n‡jb K‡j‡R fwZ©i gbw¯’i K‡ib| wZwb 1896 mv‡j g¨vmvPz‡mUm kn‡i K¨vgweªR Bqs †jwWm we`¨vj‡q †hvM †`b| cieZx©‡Z i¨vWwK¬d K‡j‡R fwZ© nb| GLv‡b wZwb †eªBj bvgK GK we‡kl c×wZi gva¨‡g wk¶v AR©b K‡ib| wZwb GLv‡b Kxfv‡e UvBc Ki‡Z nq ZvI †k‡Lb| A¨vwb mywjfvb Zuv‡K mvnv‡h¨i Rb¨ memgq Zuvi mv‡_ wQ‡jb| wZwb Zuvi cv‡k em‡Zb Ges †kªwYK‡¶i e³…Zv I cvV¨vsk Zuvi Kv‡Q e¨vL¨v Ki‡Zb|
1904 mv‡j †n‡jb H K‡jR n‡Z m¤§vbmn weG Dcvwa AR©b K‡ib| †n‡jb †Kjvi Zuvi evwK Rxeb A¶g gvby‡li †kLvi c×wZ mnR Kivi Rb¨ †Póv K‡ib|
1968 mv‡ji c‡njv Ryb Zvwi‡L Zuvi 88Zg Rb¥w`‡bi K‡qK mßvn Av‡M †n‡jb †Kjvi gviv hvb|
- Choose the best answer from the alternatives. .5 × 10 = 5
(a) Helen started her formal education in —.
- 1894 ii. 1896
iii. 1890 iv. 1980
(b) Helen received a BA degree with honours in —.
- 1968 ii. 1904
iii. 1900 iv. 1896
(c) The Cambridge School for Young Ladies was in —.
- Cambridge ii. Washington D.C.
iii. London iv. Massachusetts
(d) In which institution Keller did not study?
- Horace Mann School ii. Trinity College
iii. Wright Humason School iv. Redcliffe College
(e) Keller learnt Braille at —.
- Perkins School ii. Redcliffe College
iii. Horace Mann School iv. Cambridge School for Young Ladies
(f) formal
- ordinary (mvaviY) ii. ceremonial (AvbyôvwbK)
iii. normal (¯^vfvweK) iv. illusion (åg)
(g) admit
- enroll (fwZ© Kiv‡bv) ii. exclude (ev` †`qv)
iii. prohibit (wb‡la Kiv) iv. deny (cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv)
(h) improve
- make (ˆZwi Kiv) ii. relax (Avivg)
iii. promote (DbœZ Kiv) iv. destroy (aŸsm Kiv)
(i) skill
- compel (eva¨ Kiv) ii. competence (`ÿZv)
iii. squeeze (wc‡l †`qv) iv. rectify (ï× Kiv)
(j) receive
- gain (jvf Kiv) ii. give (†`qv)
iii. send (cvVv‡bv) iv. live (evm Kiv)
Or,
- Answer the following questions. 2 × 5 = 10
(a) Who always helped Helen Keller?
(b) What did she make up her mind for?
(c) When and from where did Helen receive her BA degree?
(d) Which technique of learning did she learn there?
(e) What did she do after graduating?
Ans.
- (a)-iii.; (b)-ii.; (c)-iv.; (d)-ii.; (e)-ii.;(f)—(ii); (g)—(i); (h)—(iii); (i)—(ii); (j)—(i).
- (a) Annie Sullivan always helped Helen. She sat by her in the class and interpreted lectures and texts.
(b) She made up her mind for attending college and so she attended the Cambridge School for Young Ladies.
(c) In 1904, From Redcliffe College Helen received her BA degree.
(d) She learnt there a special technique of learning called Braille. Annie Sullivan helped her in the class.
(e) After graduating, she worked to make it easier for disabled people to learn for the rest of her life.
Seen Passage – 14
Read the text carefully and answer questions . (cvV¨vskwU g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI|)
It was Zishan’s grandparents’ house in the village. The night sky was clear. The full moon was shining brightly. All the family members had delicious supper and sat in the yard. Zishan’s cousins, Jahid and Shima, were very excited. They are the same age. They were also studying at a village school. Their grandparents gladly joined them. They were sitting on a bamboo mat. Everybody felt relaxed. They were talking, laughing and joking. The children’s voices were the loudest. Jahid described how he played for his school in the Upazila Inter-School Tournament.
“What sports do you take part in, Zishan?” asked Jahid. Zishan could not answer. There was no playground in his school and around his house. Shima also told them how she won the first prize for 100 metre sprint in her school annual sports. She sang a beautiful Bhawaiya. Everybody clapped their hands in delight.
Julie’s aunt Mrs Jahanara Khan told some funny jokes that made them laugh their head off. The family gathering went on far into the night.
[Unit-06, Lesson—07]
Word Meanings with Synonyms :
Words | Pronunciation | Bengali Meaning | Synonyms/Meaning |
Grandparents(n.pl) | MÖvÛc¨v‡i›Um | `v`v-`v`x | parents of father or mother |
Village(n.) | wf‡jR | MÖvg | country |
Clear(adj.) | wK¬qvi | cwi®‹vi | neat |
Shining(v.) | kvBwbs | wKiY w`w”Qj | glowing |
Brightly(adv.) | eªvBUwj | D¾¡jfv‡e | radiantly |
Member(n.) | †g¤^vi | m`m¨ | fellow |
Delicious(adj.) | †Wwjkvm | my¯^v`y | tasty |
Supper(n.) | mvcvi | iv‡Zi Lvevi | dinner |
Yard(n.) | BqvW© | DVvb | premise |
Excited(adj.) | G·vB‡UW | DrmvwnZ/D‡ËwRZ | thrilled |
Gladly(adv.) | M¨vWwj | Avb‡›`i mv‡_ | happily |
Joined(v.pt) | R‡qÛ | AskMÖnY Kij | participated |
Mat(n.) | g¨vU | gv`yi | rug |
Joking(v.) | †RvwKs | †KŠZzK KiwQj | making fun |
Relaxed(adj.) | wijv·W& | ¯^w¯Í | comfortable |
Described(v.pt) | †WmµvBeW | eY©bv Kij | narrated |
Take part(v.) | †UBK cvU© | AskMÖnY Kiv | participate |
Prize(n.) | cÖvBR | cyi¯‹vi | award |
Clapped(v.pt.) | K¬vcW& | nvZZvwj w`j | to hit open hands together |
Funny(adj.) | dvwb | †KŠZzKc~Y© | humorous |
e½vbyev` : GwU wQj wRmv‡bi `v`v-`v`xi MÖv‡gi evwo| iv‡Zi AvKvk wQj cwi®‹vi| AvKv‡k c~Y© Puv` D¾¡jfv‡e Av‡jv w`w”Qj| cwiev‡ii mK‡jB iv‡Zi my¯^v`y Lvevi †kl K‡iwQj Ges DVv‡b e‡m wQj| wRmv‡bi PvPv‡Zv fvB-‡evb Rvwn` Ges mxgv wQj LyeB Avbw›`Z| Zviv wQj GKB eq‡mi| ZvivI MÖv‡gi GKwU we`¨vj‡q Aa¨qb KiwQj| Zv‡`i `v`v-`v`x Lye Lywk n‡q Zv‡`i mv‡_ †hvM w`j| Zviv euv‡ki ˆZwi gv`y‡i e‡mwQj| mevi Lye fvj jvMwQj| Zviv K_v ejwQj, nvmwQj Ges †KŠZzK KiwQj| wkï‡`i K_vi ¯^i wQj LyeB DuPz| Rvwn` eY©bv w`j Kxfv‡e †m we`¨vj‡qi n‡q Dc‡Rjv AvšÍtwe`¨vjq cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq †L‡jwQj|
Rvwn` wRÁvmv Kij, ÒwRmvb, Zzwg †Kvb ai‡bi †Ljvq AskMÖnY Ki?Ó wRmvb DËi w`‡Z cvij bv| Zv‡`i we`¨vj‡qi A_ev evwoi cv‡k †Kvb †Ljvi gvV wQj bv| mxgvI Zv‡`i‡K ejj, Kxfv‡e †m we`¨vj‡qi evwl©K µxov cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq GKk wgUvi †`Їo cÖ_g cyi¯‹vi †c‡qwQj| †m GKwU my›`i fvIqvBqv Mvb MvBj| Zv‡`i mK‡jB Avb‡›`i mv‡_ nvZZvwj w`j|
Rywji PvwP †eMg Rvnvbviv Lvb Zv‡`i wKQy gRvi †KŠZzK ej‡jb, hv ï‡b Zviv D”P¯^‡i nvm‡jv| GB cvwievwiK wgjb‡gjv A‡bK ivZ ch©šÍ Pjj|
- Choose the best answer from the alternatives. .5 × 10 = 5
(a) Jahid and Shima were also studying at a — school.
- town ii. city
iii. village iv. district
(b) The night sky was —.
- dark ii. cloudy
iii. stormy iv. clear
(c) They had delicious —.
- lunch ii. fruit
iii. vegetable iv. supper
(d) The family gathering went on far into —.
- the night ii. the day
iii. the mid-day iv. the mid-night
(e) They sat in the —.
- field ii. room
iii. yard iv. drawing room
(f) gladly
- happily (Avb‡›`i mv‡_) ii. unhappily (AmywLfv‡e)
iii. sadly (`yt‡Li mv‡_) iv. reluctantly (Awb”Qvi mv‡_)
(g) shining
- radiant (D¾¡j) ii. dark (AÜKvi)
iii. dull (weeY©) iv. cloudy (†gNjv)
(h) delicious
- poor (`wi`ª) ii. horrible (fqsKi)
iii. tasty (gRv`vi) iv. delete (gy‡Q †djv)
(i) excited
- enthusiastic (D`¨gx) ii. eager (AvMÖnx)
iii. bored (wei³) iv. raise (D‡Ëvjb Kiv)
(j) funny
- entertaining (Avb›“vqK) ii. serious (M¤¢xi)
iii. sad (`ytL) iv. normal (¯^vfvweK)
Or,
- Answer the following questions. 2 × 5 = 10
(a) Where did Zishan’s family go to visit?
(b) How was the weather at night?
(c) Who took part in the Upazila Inter-School Tournament?
(d) Who told some funny jokes?
(e) Who sang a beautiful Bhawaiya song?
Ans.
- (a)—iii.;(b)—iv.; (c)—iv.; (d)—i.; (e)—iii.;(f)— (i); (g) — (i); (h) — (iii); (i) — (ii); (j) — (i)
- (a) Zishan’s family went to visit his grandparents house in the village.
(b) The weather at night was fine. The sky was clear and the full moon was shining brightly.
(c) Jahid took part in the Upazila Inter-School Tournament.
(d) Julie’s aunt Mrs Jahanara Khan told some funny jokes that made them laugh tremendously.
(e) Shima sang a beautiful Bhawaiya song and everybody clapped hands with pleasure.
Seen Passage – 15
Read the text carefully and answer questions . (cvV¨vskwU g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI|)
It was a large lovely garden, with soft green grass. Here and there over the grass stood beautiful flowers. Also there were fruit trees around the garden.
One day the Giant came back. He went to see his friend in a distant land and stayed with them for seven years. When he arrived he saw children playing in his garden.
“What are you doing here?” cried the Giant in a very gruff voice. The children ran away.
Every afternoon the children came back from school and used to go and play in the Giant’s garden.
“My own garden is my own garden,” said the Giant. “Anyone can understand that. And I will allow nobody to play in it.” So he built a high wall all round the garden and put up a notice board. “TRESPASSERS WILL BE PUNISHED.”
Then came the spring. And all over the country there were flowers and there were birds. Only in the garden of the Giant it was still winter. Here there were no birds singing, no flowers blossoming. There were only snow and frost and north wind in it. “I cannot understand why the spring is so late in coming,” said the Giant. He was sitting at the window of his big castle and looking out at his cold, dry, lifeless garden. “I hope there will be a change in the weather.” But neither spring nor summer came to his garden.
[Unit-06, Lesson—08 & 09]
Word Meanings with Synonyms :
Words | Pronunciation | Bengali Meaning | Synonyms/Meaning |
Garden(n.) | Mv‡W©b | evMvb | grove, orchard |
Road(n.) | †ivW | iv¯Ív | street |
Crowded(adj.) | µvD‡WW | RbvKxY© | populous, teeming with people |
Happy(adj.) | n¨vwc | Avbw›`Z | glad |
High(adj.) | nvB | DuPz | steep |
Said(v.pt) | †mBW | ejj | told |
Around(adv.) | A¨vivDÛ | Pvicvk/Pviw`‡K | all over, surrounding |
Spring(n.) | w¯cÖs | emšÍKvj | the last season of the year |
Winter(n.) | DB›Uvi | kxZKvj | the coldest season of the year |
Snow(n.) | †mœv | Zzlvi | ice |
Cold(adj.) | †Kvì | VvÊv | chill |
Dry(adj.) | WªvB | ïKbv | arid |
Hope(v.) | †nvc | Avkv Kiv | wish |
Lifeless(adj.) | jvBd‡jm | cÖvYnxb | bare |
Summer(n.) | mvgvi | MÖx®§Kvj | the hottest season of the year |
e½vbyev`: GwU wQj GKwU eo my›`i evMvb, mv‡_ wQj big Nvm| GLv‡b-†mLv‡b Nv‡mi Dci my›`i my›`i dzj dz‡UwQj| evMv‡bi Pvicv‡k A‡bK d‡ji MvQI wQj|
GKw`b ˆ`Z¨ wd‡i Avmj| †m Zvi eÜz‡K †`L‡Z `~‡ii †Kvb †`‡k wM‡qwQj Ges Zv‡`i mv‡_ mvZ eQi wQj| †m hLb †cuŠQj †`Lj wkïiv Zvi evMv‡b †Lj‡Q| ˆ`Z¨wU LyeB KK©k ¯^‡i wPrKvi K‡i ejj ÒGLv‡b †Zvgiv Kx Ki‡Qv?Ó wkïiv f‡q cvwj‡q †Mj| cÖwZw`b we‡K‡j wkïiv we`¨vjq †_‡K wd‡i AvmZ Ges ˆ`‡Z¨i evMv‡b †hZ I †LjZ| ÒAvgvi wb‡Ri evMvb ïay Avgvi wb‡RiB evMvb,Ó ˆ`Z¨wU ejj| Ò†h †KD †KD Zv eyS‡Z cv‡i| Avwg KvD‡K G evMv‡b †Lj‡Z †`‡evbv|Ó myZivs †m evMv‡bi Pviw`‡K GKwU DuPz †`qvj ˆZwi Kij Ges GKwU †bvwUk †evW© Uvwb‡q w`j| ÒAbwaKvi cÖ‡ekKvixiv kvw¯Í cv‡e|Ó
AZtci emšÍKvj Avmj| Ges †`‡ki me©Î dzj Ges cvwL‡Z cwic~Y©| wKš‘ ïay ˆ`‡Z¨i evMv‡b kxZKvj| GLv‡b †Kv‡bv cvwL Mvb MvB‡Q bv, †Kv‡bv dzj dyU‡Q bv| GUv‡Z ïay Zzlvi Avi eid Ges Dˇii evZvm| ÒAvwg eyS‡Z cviwQ bv emšÍ Avm‡Z †Kb GZ †`wi n‡”Q,Ó ˆ`Z¨wU ejj| †m Zvi wekvj `y‡M©i Rvbvjvi cv‡k e‡m wQj Ges evB‡ii VvÊv, ïK‡bv, cÖvYnxb evMvbwU †`LwQj| ÒAvgvi aviYv AvenvIqvi cwieZ©b n‡e|Ó wKš‘ Zvi evMv‡b bv emšÍKvj Avmj bv MÖx®§Kvj|
- Choose the best answer from the alternatives. .5 × 10 = 5
(a) Who built a high wall around the garden?
- children ii. giant
iii. friends of giant iv. neighbours of giant
(b) The giant saw children — in his field.
- passing ii. sleeping
iii. playing iv. none of the above
(c) The giant went to see —.
- a patient ii. a man
iii. a friend iv. some places
(d) The children were — in the garden.
- playing ii. dancing
iii. quarrelling iv. sleeping
(e) The children could not play for want of —.
- playground ii. garden
iii. field iv. roads
(f) selfish
- fish seller (gvQ we‡µZv) ii. self-centred (AvZ¥‡Kw›`ªK)
iii. selfless (civ_©ci) iv. upright (†mvRv)
(g) Gruff
- soft (big) ii. gracious (`qvjy)
iii. courteous (D`vi) iv. harsh (KK©k)
(h) distant
- far (`~ieZx©) ii. disfavour (cÖwZK‚j)
iii. distract (wfbœgyLx Kiv) iv. deduct (Kgv‡bv)
(i) castle
- house (Ni) ii. palace (ivR cÖvmv`)
iii. hut (Kzu‡o Ni) iv. hovel (RxY© KzwUi)
(j) allow
- permit (AbygwZ †`qv) ii. describe (eY©bv Kiv)
iii. remote (`~ieZx©) iv. revive (cybiæ¾xweZ Kiv)
Or,
- Answer the following questions. 2 × 5 =10
(a) Who did the giant go to see?
(b) What did he see after returning home?
(c) Why did the children run away?
(d) Why did the Giant think about his garden?
(e) What did the children do after school?
Ans.
- (a)-(ii); (b)-(iii); (c)-(iii); (d)-(ii); (e)-(ii);(f) — (ii); (g) — (iv); (h) — (i); (i) — (ii); (j) — (i).
- (a) The giant went to see his friend in a distant land.
(b) After returning home the Giant saw the children playing in the garden.
(c) The children ran away hearning a very gruff voice of the Giant.
(d) The Giant thought about his garden because his garden had no flowers and no birds were chirping.
(e) After school, the children used to go and play in the giant’s garden.